Ahmad Jamal was a pianist, composer, and bandleader whose original works and distinctive arrangements shaped the sound of jazz piano trio music over a career spanning seven decades. His catalog of original compositions includes pieces like "Ahmad's Blues," first recorded in 1951, "New Rhumba," "The Awakening," "Extensions," "Tranquility," and "Night Mist Blues." While his best-known recording is his trio arrangement of "Poinciana" from the 1958 album But Not for Me: Live at the Pershing, which spent over two years on the charts, his original tunes and reharmonized standards were equally influential. Miles Davis frequently cited Jamal's sense of space and economy as a direct influence on his own music. Jamal's arrangements and compositions have been widely sampled in hip-hop and covered by jazz musicians across generations. Working primarily in trio formats with bassists including Jamil Nasser and James Cammack and drummers including Vernell Fournier and Herlin Riley, he continued recording and performing into his nineties. He received a National Endowment for the Arts Jazz Masters fellowship and multiple Grammy nominations across his career.