"Riders on the Storm" is a composition credited to all four members of The Doors -- Jim Morrison, Ray Manzarek, Robby Krieger, and John Densmore -- written during the L.A. Woman sessions in 1970-1971. The piece is a contrafact, built over chord changes derived from Stan Jones' 1948 cowboy song "(Ghost) Riders in the Sky: A Cowboy Legend," which the band had been jamming on during rehearsals before Morrison suggested reshaping it into something new. The resulting composition transforms the Western source material into a brooding, atmospheric piece driven by a rain-like electric piano riff and Morrison's whispered, layered vocal delivery. Lyrically, Morrison drew on the story of Billy Cook, a real-life spree killer who murdered six people while hitchhiking from Missouri to California in the early 1950s, weaving it together with autobiographical elements from his own hitchhiking experiences and his broader fascination with chaos and mortality. The arrangement extends well beyond typical rock single length, building through verse-chorus cycles into an extended instrumental passage that gradually dissipates like a storm fading into silence. The composition holds particular historical significance as the last track recorded by the original Doors lineup, released just three months before Morrison's death in July 1971. It has since become one of the most enduring pieces in The Doors' catalog, frequently heard on classic rock radio and occasionally reinterpreted by other artists, including a 2010 version by Santana with Chester Bennington on vocals.