
Recorded at Columbia's 30th Street Studio in New York City in 1959, Time Out was built around a single concept: every track uses a different, unconventional time signature. The Dave Brubeck Quartet — Brubeck on piano, Paul Desmond on alto saxophone, Eugene Wright on bass, and Joe Morello on drums — moves through meters including 9/8, 5/4, and 6/4, creating a set of pieces that feel rhythmically adventurous while remaining melodically accessible. "Take Five," composed by Desmond in 5/4 time, became the best-selling jazz single in history, reaching number twenty-five on the Billboard Hot 100 and defining the quartet's public identity. "Blue Rondo a la Turk" opens the album with a furious 9/8 pattern drawn from Turkish folk music before swinging into 4/4 for the solo section. Columbia Records was reportedly skeptical of the album's commercial prospects, but Time Out peaked at number two on the Billboard pop albums chart and was certified platinum — at the time an extraordinary achievement for a jazz recording. The album launched Brubeck's series of time-signature explorations, followed by Time Further Out and others, and helped demonstrate that rhythmic complexity and popular appeal were not mutually exclusive.
Dave Brubeck - Blue Rondo à la Turk - 1959
Dave Brubeck - Strange Meadow Lark - 1959
Dave Brubeck - Take Five - 1959
Dave Brubeck - Three to Get Ready - 1959
Dave Brubeck - Kathy's Waltz - 1959
Dave Brubeck - Everybody's Jumpin' - 1959
Dave Brubeck - Pick Up Sticks - 1959
4/4 swing in F major at 120 BPM
4/4 swing in F major at 113 BPM
4/4 swing in E♭ major at 151 BPM
4/4 swing in E♭ major at 151 BPM
4/4 swing in E♭ major at 151 BPM
3/4 swing in B♭ major at 189 BPM
3/4 swing in B♭ major at 190 BPM
6/4 swing in B♭ major at 136 BPM
6/4 swing in B♭ major at 139 BPM
4/4 swing in E♭ major at 129 BPM
4/4 swing in E♭ major at 126 BPM
5/4 swing in E♭ minor at 169 BPM
5/4 swing in E♭ minor at 177 BPM
3/4 swing in C major at 177 BPM
3/4 swing in C major at 179 BPM