"Song for My Father" is the iconic title track from Horace Silver's 1965 Blue Note album, one of the most recognizable compositions in the hard bop canon. Written by Silver as a tribute to his father, John Tavares Silver, who emigrated from the Cape Verde islands off the coast of West Africa, the piece draws on the bossa nova and samba rhythms of Portuguese-speaking musical cultures. Set in F minor over a 24-bar AAB form at 127 BPM with a Latin feel, the composition's distinctive bass line and modal harmony have made it one of the most frequently performed tunes in jazz. Silver's piano solo spans three choruses, his trademark blend of bluesy simplicity, percussive attack, and rhythmic drive on full display as he builds a solo of masterful construction and economy. Tenor saxophonist Joe Henderson follows with two choruses, his angular, harmonically adventurous approach providing a compelling contrast to Silver's earthier style. The rhythm section of bassist Teddy Smith and drummer Roger Humphries locks into the Latin groove with precision and feel. Notably, the song's opening riff later inspired Steely Dan's "Rikki Don't Lose That Number." Recorded on October 26, 1964, at Rudy Van Gelder's studio in Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, the track became Silver's best-selling record and an enduring jazz standard that introduced countless listeners to the hard bop idiom.